The following are typical questions and answer explanations derived from this reading passage: Question Type Status/Answer Explanation NOT GIVEN
Electronic tolling eliminates the need for drivers to weave through toll plazas or carry cash. It even simplifies expense reporting for business travelers, as records are available online.
Despite the benefits, experts like Naveen Lamba from IBM note that there are ongoing concerns regarding the reliability of video-only systems and the privacy of the data collected.
NOT GIVEN
For more practice, you can explore resources like IELTS Online Tests or IELTS Liz for mock exams and strategy guides. Mastering "Yes, No, Not Given" questions is crucial for this passage; always look for explicit statements rather than making logical inferences that aren't backed by the text. 13 The importance of infrastructure
The IELTS Reading passage titled explores the evolution of electronic toll collection (ETC) systems and their transformative impact on modern transportation. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the passage's themes, key vocabulary, and detailed answer explanations to help you master this common IELTS topic. The Evolution of Electronic Tolling
The combination of ideas to form a theory or system.
An earlier event or action that serves as an example for future circumstances.