: Historically, a garrote is a Spanish execution device featuring an iron collar tightened by a screw to cause rapid asphyxiation. It has since become a common trope in noir fiction and thrillers to describe a wire or cord used for strangulation.

: The most famous "strangler" in American history is Albert DeSalvo , who confessed to the murders of 13 women in the 1960s. His cases often involved ligatures—such as decorative stockings—which parallels the concept of a specialized strangulation tool. Historical Realities vs. Fictional Tropes

: A moniker used for cousins Angelo Buono Jr. and Kenneth Bianchi, who terrorized Los Angeles in the late 1970s.